A F-16 fighter jet (Reuters/Lee Jae Won)
Srikandi - IRAQ menerima F-16 jet pejuang pertama daripada Lockheed Martin pada hari Khamis
yang akan diambil kerja dalam perjuangan negara terhadap "keganasan"
kata seorang pegawai tertinggi. Hampir 800 orang, kebanyakannya orang awam,
terbunuh di Iraq, Mei di tengah-tengah keganasan mazhab tak henti-henti.
Majlis
penyerahan Khamis di ibu pejabat pertahanan kuasa kontrak Lockheed Martin
Aeronautics dalam Fort Worth, Texas menandakan perkongsian baru antara Amerika
Syarikat dan Iraq, menurut Duta Iraq ke Amerika Syarikat, Lukman faily.
Perintah
penghantaran pertama Iraq 36 F-16 adalah "tanda yang jelas kepada DUNIA
dan rantau ini bahawa Iraq yang stabil dan kuat dalam perkongsian pilihan
dengan Amerika Syarikat adalah apa yang selepas kita," faily berkata,
mengikut ‘according’ kepada Star-Telegram.
Keselamatan
negara penasihat Iraq, Falih Al-Fayyadh berkata F-16 - 2 pesanan bera-singan 18
jet dengan jumlah kos sebanyak $ 1.9 bilion - pasti untuk menjadi "senjata
di tangan semua orang" untuk mempertahankan negara yang tidak menentu di
tengah-tengah kegawatan.
"Untuk
mempunyai rakyat Iraq dan bahagian pendirian Amerika Syarikat menyebelah untuk
melawan keganasan ini, tiada kata-kata untuk menggambarkan ianya,"
katanya.
Keganasan
mazhab ‘sectarian
violence’ yang memerintah ‘reigns’
seluruh ‘across’
Iraq didorong, sebahagian, lebih satu dekad berperang berikutan pencerobohan
Amerika Syarikat pada tahun 2003, dan keganasan serantau dalam orang-orang
Syria yang telah merentasi sempadan ke Iraq.
Hampir
800 orang dilaporkan ‘reported’
telah terbunuh dalam keganasan Iraq bulan lalu, dua pertiga daripada mangsa
menjadi orang awam. Sementara itu, kumpulan pemantauan meletakkan angka di
lebih 1,000 kematian di kalangan penduduk awam semata-mata.
Daripada
799 orang terbunuh, 603 orang awam dan 196 adalah anggota pasukan keselamatan
Iraq, menurut jumlah Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu yang dikeluarkan pada 1 Jun.
Kementerian Dalam Negeri negara berkata 1,009 orang terbunuh dalam April akibat
daripada keganasan yang sedang berlaku.
Violence-riddled
Iraq to receive dozens of F-16 fighter jets
to 'combat terrorism' . . .
Iraq
accepted its first F-16 fighter jet from Lockheed Martin on Thursday to be
employed in the nation's fight against "terrorism," a top official
said. Nearly 800 people, mostly civilians, were killed in Iraq in May amid
relentless sectarian violence.
Thursday’s
hand-over ceremony at defense contracting power Lockheed Martin Aeronautics’
headquarters in Fort Worth, Texas marked a new partnership between the US and
Iraq, according to Iraq’s ambassador to the United States, Lukman Faily.
The
delivery of the first of Iraq’s order of 36 F-16s is “a clear sign to the world
and the region that a stable and strong Iraq in a partnership of choice with
the United States is what we are after,” Faily said, according to the Star-Telegram.
Iraq’s
national security adviser, Falih Al-Fayyadh said the F-16s – two separate
orders of 18 jets at a total cost of $1.9 billion – are sure to be “a weapon in
the hands of all the people” to defend the volatile country amid turmoil.
“To
have the Iraqi people and the U.S stand side by side to fight this terrorism,
there are no words to describe it,” he said.
The
vicious sectarian
violence that reigns
across
Iraq was spurred, in part, by over a decade of war following the US invasion in
2003, not to mention regional violence in the likes of Syria that has spilled
over the border to Iraq.
Almost
800 people were reported
to have been killed in Iraqi violence last month, two-thirds of the victims
being civilians. Meanwhile, monitoring groups put the figure at over 1,000
deaths among the civil population alone. Of the 799 people killed, 603 were
civilians and 196 were members of the Iraqi security forces, according to the
United Nations numbers released on June 1. The country’s Interior Ministry said
1,009 people were killed in April as a result of ongoing violence.
Iraq memeriksa tapak
letupan bom kereta yang disasarkan pasaran yang di bandar kuil tengah Najaf
pada 2 Jun, 2014, membunuh sekurang-kurangnya satu orang dan mencederakan 20
yang lain (Iraqis inspect the site of a car bomb explosion that targeted a
market in the central shrine city of Najaf on June 2, 2014, killing at least
one person and wounding 20 others (AFP Photo/Haidar Hamdani)
Perdana
Menteri Iraq Nouri Al-Maliki menuduh ‘accused’
Arab Saudi dan Qatar meng-isytiharkan perang ke atas Iraq dan menyokong
keganasan global. Pemimpin Iraq menyalahkan kedua-dua negara untuk mendalangi
gelombang terbaru keganasan berdarah mencecah Iraq tahun ini.
"Saya
menuduh mereka menghasut dan menggalakkan pergerakan pengganas. Saya menuduh
mereka yang menyokong mereka dari segi politik dan dalam media, menyo-kong
mereka dengan wang dan dengan membeli senjata untuk mereka, "Maliki
membe-ritahu Perancis 24 Mac.
Maliki,
seorang Syiah, juga telah mendakwa perang saudara berusia 3 tahun di negara
jiran Syria adalah satu lagi sumber keganasan Islam pelampau di Iraq,
terutamanya dari kumpulan Sunni garis keras seperti Negara Islam Iraq dan
Levant, sebuah kum-pulan serpihan Al-Qaeda .
"Terdapat
banyak faktor yang menyumbang kepada peningkatan ini dalam perbuatan keganasan,
yang paling penting adalah ketegangan sektarian di rantau ini yang secara
langsung berkaitan dengan perkembangan dalam krisis Syria dan kesannya pada
arena Iraq adalah," Maliki kata ‘said’ dalam Oktober.
"Kami
amat bimbang tentang arena Syria berubah menjadi satu bidang yang menarik
pelampau, pengganas dan golongan secretaria dari pelbagai bahagian DUNIA,
perhim-punan mereka di kawasan kejiranan kami."
Iraq
pasukan keselamatan telah berjuang ‘have
fought’ pertempuran sengit terhadap pemberontak di kawasan di mana
militia Islam telah mencapai kemajuan, terutama di wilayah Anbar berdekatan
sempadan Syria.
Iraq
Prime Minister Nouri Al-Maliki has accused
Saudi Arabia and Qatar of declaring war on Iraq and supporting global
terrorism. The Iraqi leader blamed the two countries for orchestrating the
latest wave of bloody violence to hit Iraq this year.
“I
accuse them of inciting and encouraging the terrorist movements. I accuse them
of supporting them politically and in the media, of supporting them with money
and by buying weapons for them,” Maliki told France 24 in March.
Maliki,
a Shiite, has also claimed the three-year-old civil war in neighboring Syria is
another source of Islamic-extremist violence in Iraq, mainly from hardline
Sunni groups like the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, an Al Qaeda
splinter group.
“There
are many factors that have contributed to this increase in terrorist acts, the
most important of which is the sectarian tension in the region that is directly
related to the developments in the Syrian crisis and its repercussions on the
Iraqi arena,” Maliki said in October. “We are very worried about the Syrian
arena transforming into a field that attracts extremists, terrorists and
sectarians from various parts of the world, gathering them in our
neighborhood.”
Iraq
security forces have
fought fierce battles against insurgents in areas where Islamist
militias have made strides, especially in Anbar province near the Syrian
border.
Pasukan keselamatan Iraq
berjaga di tapak serangan bom kereta di pasar di bandar Iskandariya, 2 Jun,
2014 (Iraqi security forces stand guard at the site of a car bomb attack at a
market in the town of Iskandariya, June 2, 2014 (Reuters/Alaa Al-Marjani)
Pemberontak
telah membalasnya dengan penargetan meluas keselamatan dan polis tentera Iraq,
termasuk banyak pengeboman, tembakan, dan serangan lain sebagai sebahagian
daripada kempen ugutan pada April sebelum ‘just before’ pilihan raya ‘elections’ kebangsaan, yang ke-4 sejak penyingkiran
Saddam Hussein pada tahun 2003.
Pada
bulan Disember, kerajaan Amerika Syarikat menghantar ‘sent’ "berpuluh-puluh" peluru berpandu
Hellfire dan pesawat pengawasan ke Iraq dalam usaha untuk menga-lahkan kembali
keuntungan oleh pemberontak.
4
juruterbang tentera udara Iraq latihan untuk F-16 keupayaan di Amerika
Syarikat, menurut Star-Telegram.
"Kanak-kanak
lelaki kami di Iraq bersedia untuk mempertahankan negara mereka, tanah air
mereka," kata faily pada hari Khamis.
Yang
pertama F-16 penerbangan di Iraq dijangka berlaku lewat tahun ini. Lockheed
Martin adalah untuk kini membina satu jet Iraq sebulan selepas penghantaran
pertama ini.
Lockheed
Martin, atas pengeluar tentera-senjata di DUNIA, telah menghasilkan lebih 4,500
jet pejuang untuk 28 negara dalam 40 tahun yang lalu.
Kontraktor
itu telah mengurangkan pengeluaran F-16 pada tahun-tahun baru-baru ini bagi
memberi tumpuan kepada pembangunan kontroversi ‘controversial’
F-35 Ber-sama Strike Fighter, yang telah dicemari dengan pelbagai kelewatan,
pepijat teknikal, dan kos.
Insurgents
have retaliated with extensive targeting of Iraqi security and police forces,
including numerous bombings, shootings, and other attacks as part of an
intimidation campaign in April just before national elections, the fourth since Saddam Hussein’s ouster in
2003.
In
December, the US government sent
“dozens” of Hellfire missiles and surveillance drones to Iraq in an attempt to
beat back gains by insurgents.
Four
Iraqi air force pilots are training for F-16 capabilities in the United States,
according to the Star-Telegram.
“Our
boys in Iraq are ready to defend their country, their homeland,” Faily said on
Thursday.
The
first F-16 flights in Iraq are expected to occur later this year. Lockheed
Martin is to now build one jet for Iraq per month after this first delivery.
Lockheed
Martin, the world’s top military-weapons producer, has manufactured more than
4,500 fighter jets for 28 nations in the past 40 years.
The
contractor has reduced F-16 production in recent years in order to focus on the
development of the controversial
F-35 Joint Strike Fighter, which has been marred with numerous delays,
technical bugs, and cost overruns.
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